A

• Herb Aach (1923–1985), American painter an writer
• Hans von Aachen (1552–1615), German mannerist
• Pacita Abad (1946–2004), multi-media artist and painter, born in the Philippines
• Riza Abbasi (1565–1635), Persian miniaturist, painter and calligrapher of the Isfahan School
• Niccolò dell' Abbate (ca. 1510–1571), Italian painter of the first School of Fontainebleau
• Giuseppe Abbati (1836–1868), Italian artist of the Macchiaioli group
• Louise Abbéma (1853–1927), French painter, sculptor, and designer
• Edwin Austin Abbey (1852–1911), American artist, illustrator and painter
• Mary Abbott (1921–2019), American abstract expressionist
• Basuki Abdullah (1915–1993), Southeast Asian realist
• Rowena Meeks Abdy (1887–1945), American modernist landscape
• Josef Abel (1768–1818), Austrian historical painter and etcher
• Evelyn Abelson (1886–1967), English artist
• Gertrude Abercrombie (1909–1977), American artist
• Johann Ludwig Aberli (1723–1786)
• Anna Maria Barbara Abesch (1706–1773), Swiss reverse glass painter
• Nikolaj Abraham Abildgaard (1743–1809), Danish artist and antiquarian draughtsman
• Ruth Abrahams (1931–2000), British artist
• Herbert Abrams (1921–2003), American portraitist
• Ruth Abrams (1912–1986)
• Philip Absolon (born 1960), British artist and a founder member of the Stuckists art group
• Otto Abt (1903–1982), Swiss surrealist
• Ismail Acar (born 1971), Turkish painter
• Bernard Accama (1697–1756), Dutch historical and portrait painter
• Andreas Achenbach (1815–1910), German landscape painter
• Oswald Achenbach (1827–1905), German landscape painter
• Elinor Proby Adams (1885–1945), British painter and illustrator
• Ottis Adams (1851–1927), American impressionist
• Pat Adams (born 1902), American painter and printmaker
• Sarah Gough Adamson (1883–1963), British landscape painter
• Mary Adshead (1906–1983), English painter and muralist
• Jankel Adler (1895–1949), Polish painter and printmaker
• Willem van Aelst (1627–1683), Dutch Golden Age artist specializing in still-life painting
• Pieter Aertsen (1508–1575), Dutch historical painter
• Nadir Afonso (born 1920), geometric abstractionist painter
• Yaacov Agam (born 1928), Israeli sculptor and experimental artist
• Lubna Agha (born 1949), South Asian artist
• Jacques-Laurent Agasse (1767–1848), animal and landscape painter
• Knud Agger (1895–1973), Danish painter
• Christoph Ludwig Agricola (1667–1719), German landscape painter
• An Gyeon (15th century), Korean painter
• Ai Xuan (born 1945), Chinese painter
• Ai-Mitsu (1907–1946), Japanese surrealist
• Edgar Ainsworth (1905–1975), British painter and illustrator
• Ivan Aivazovsky (1817–1900), Russian painter of Armenian descent, especially of seascapes
• Tadeusz Ajdukiewicz (1852–1916), Polish painter of portraits
• Ras Akyem, Barbadian
• Francesco Albani (1578–1660), Italian Baroque
• Josef Albers (1888–1976), German-born American artist, mathematician and educator
• Mariotto Albertinelli (1474–1515), High Renaissance Italian painter of the Florentine school
• Giocondo Albertolli (1743–1839), Swiss-born architect, painter, and sculptor active in Italy during the Neoclassical period
• Ivan Albright (1897–1983), magic realist painter and artist, especially of self-portraits, character studies, and still lifes
• Kazimierz Alchimowicz (1840–1916), Lithuanian-born, Polish romantic painter
• Alcopley (1910–1992), German-American artist at the New York School
• Eileen Aldridge (1916–1990), British painter
• Pierre Alechinsky (born 1927), Belgian artist
• George Aleef (1887–1970), Russian historical painter
• Fyodor Alekseyev (1753–1824), Russian painter of landscapes
• Mikoláš Aleš (1852–1913), Czech
• Larry D. Alexander (born 1953), American artist (realism), teacher, and author
• Lena Alexander (1899-1983), Scottish painter
• Else Alfelt (1910–1974), Danish painter and one of the two women in the CoBrA movement
• Brian Alfred (born 1974), New York painter who specializes in depictions of urban spaces
• Jessie Algie (1859–1927), Scottish painter
• David Allan (1744–1796), Scottish painter, especially of historical subjects
• Griselda Allan (1905–1987), British flower painter
• Rosemary Allan (1911–2008), British artist
• Daphne Allen (1899–1985), British painter
• Kathleen Allen (1906–1983), English painter and muralist
• Alessandro Allori (1535–1607), Italian portrait painter of the late Mannerist Florentine school
• Cristofano Allori (1577–1621), Italian portrait painter of the late Mannerist Florentine school
• Washington Allston (1779–1843), American poet and painter
• Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema (1852–1909), second wife of the painter Lawrence Alma-Tadema and a painter in her own right
• Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836–1912), Dutch-born English painter, especially of luxury and decadence of the Roman Empire
• Almeida Júnior (1859–1899), Brazilian realist
• Charles Alston (1907–1977), African American artist, muralist, and teacher
• Margareta Alströmer (1763–1816), Swedish painter and singer
• Rudolf von Alt (1812–1908), Austrian landscape and architectural painter
• Albrecht Altdorfer (1480–1538), German landscape painter, printmaker and architect of the Renaissance era
• Altichiero (1330–1395), Italian painter of the Gothic style
• John Altoon (1925–1969), American
• Pedro Álvarez Castelló (1967–2004), Cuban artist
• Edmond Aman-Jean (1860–1936), French symbolist
• Tarsila do Amaral (1886–1973), Latin American modernist artist
• Christoph Amberger (ca. 1505–1561), German Northern Renaissance painter of the Augsburg School
• Friedrich von Amerling (1803–1887), Austro-Hungarian portrait painter in the court of Franz Josef
• Cuno Amiet (1868–1961), Swiss modernist artist
• Jacopo Amigoni (1682–1752), Italian painter of the late-Baroque or Rococo period
• Rodolfo Amoedo (1857–1941), Brazilian painter and interior designer
• Rick Amor (born 1948), Australian war artist and figurative painter
• An Zhengwen, Chinese painter of the Ming Dynasty
• Anna Ancher (1859–1935), Danish pictorial artist, especially of interiors and simple themes from the everyday lives of the Skagen people
• Michael Ancher (1849–1927), Danish portrait
• Werner Andermatt (1916–2013), Swiss
• Caesar Andrade Faini (1913–1995), Ecuadorian painter and teacher
• Sophie Gengembre Anderson (1823–1903), French-born British artist who specialised in genre painting of children and women, typically in rural settings
• Emma Andijewska (born 1931), Ukrainian surrealist painter, poet and writer
• Ion Andreescu (1850–1882), Romanian impressionist
• Constantine Andreou (1917–2007), painter and sculptor of Greek origin
• Michael Andrews (1928–1995)
• Anthony Angarola (1893–1929), American
• Marie Angel (1923–2010), English artist
• Fra Angelico (1387–1445), Early Italian Renaissance
• Heinz Anger (born 1941), Austrian
• Hermenegildo Anglada Camarasa (1872–1952), Spanish
• Gaston Anglade (1854-1919), French
• Charles Angrand (1854–1926), French neo-Impressionist painter and anarchist
• Sofonisba Anguissola (1532–1625), Italian painter of the Renaissance
• Peggy Angus (1904-1993), British painter and designer of tiles and textiles
• Rita Angus (1908–1970), New Zealand painter of portraits and landscapes
• Albert Anker (1831–1910), Swiss
• Louis Anquetin (1861–1932), French painter and author
• Pieter van Anraedt (1635–1678), Dutch Golden Age painter of history scenes
• Lizzy Ansingh (1875–1959), Dutch
• Mary Anne Ansley (fl.1810–1840), English painter
• Horst Antes (born 1936), German painter and sculptor
• Cornelis Anthonisz. (ca. 1505–1553), Dutch Mannerist
• Richard Anuszkiewicz (born 1930), American artist of Op Art
• Aoki Shigeru (1882–1911), Japanese
• Aoshima Chiho (born 1974), Japanese Pop artist
• Apelles (4th century BCE), painter of ancient Greece
• Zvest Apollonio (1935–2009), Italian/Slovenian painter and scenographer
• Karel Appel (1921–2006), Dutch painter, sculptor and poet
• Leonard Appelbee (1914–2000), English painter and printmaker
• Joseph Ignaz Appiani (1706–1785), German painter
• Félix Arauz (born 1935), Latin American painter from Ecuador
• Janet Archer (fl.1873–1916), English painter
• Giuseppe Arcimboldo (1527–1593), Italian painter especially of portrait heads made entirely of objects such as fruits and vegetables
• Arent Arentsz (1585–1631), Dutch Golden Age landscape painter
• Avigdor Arikha (1929–2010), Israeli and French painter, printmaker, and art historian
• Abram Arkhipov (1862–1930), Russian realist
• John Armleder (born 1948), Swiss Neo-Geo artist of paintings and sculptures
• John Armstrong (1893–1973), English surrealist artist
• Georg Arnold-Graboné (1896–1982), German impressionist
• Jean Arp (1886–1966), German-French sculptor, painter, poet and abstract artist
• Eugenio de Arriba (1934-1977), Spanish painter
• Art & Language (founded 1968), British conceptual artists, writers and painters
• Richard Artschwager (born 1929), American painter, illustrator and sculptor
• Asai Chū (1856–1907), Japanese painter, noted for his pioneering work in developing the yōga  (Western-style) art movement
• Pieter Jansz van Asch (1603–1678), Dutch Golden Age
• Pamela Ascherson (1923–2010), English painter and sculptor
• Ásgrímur Jónsson (1876–1958), Icelandic
• Dennis Ashbaugh (born 1946), American
• Ashiyuki Gigadō (early-19th century), Japanese ukiyo-e artist
• Hans Asper (1499–1571), Swiss
• Jan Asselijn (1610–1652), Dutch Golden Age
• Balthasar van der Ast (1593–1657), Dutch Golden Age
• Nikolai Astrup (1880–1928), Norwegian neo-romantic painter and printmaker
• Jean-Michel Atlan (1913–1960), French artist
• René Auberjonois (1872–1957), Swiss artist
• Étienne Aubry (1746–1781), French
• Louis-François Aubry (1770–1850), French portraitist
• Mary Audsley (1919–2008), English painter and sculptor
• John James Audubon (1785–1851), American ornithologist, naturalist, hunter, and painter
• Frank Auerbach (born 1931), German-born British painter especially of female models and scenes of London
• Jules Robert Auguste (1789–1850), French Impressionist painter
• George Ault (1891–1948), American
• Cassandra Austen (1773–1845), English
• Giuseppe Avanzi (1645–1718), Italian Baroque
• Edward Avedisian (1936–2007), American abstract
• Hendrick Avercamp (1585–1634), Dutch Baroque landscape painter of the Dutch Golden Age
• Milton Avery (1885–1965), American modern
• Nikola Avramov (1897–1945), Bulgarian painter especially of still lifes
• Awataguchi Takamitsu
• Joan Ayling (1907-1993), British painter
• Ay-O (born 1931), Japanese artist associated with the Fluxus movement
• Aya Goda (born 1967), Japanese author and artist
• Anton Ažbe (1870–1949), Slovene painter and teacher
• Giovanni Bernardino Azzolini or Mazzolini or Asoleni (c. 1572–c. 1645), Italian

B

• Dirck van Baburen (1595–1624), Dutch Carravagist painter
• Jacopo Baccarini (1605–1682)
• Marcello Bacciarelli (1731–1818)
• Irene Bache (1901–1999)
• Augustin Meinrad Bächtiger (1888–1971)
• Jacob Adriaensz Backer (1609–1651)
• Margaret Backhouse (1818–1888), English portrait painter
• Francis Bacon (1909–1992)
• Lucy Angeline Bacon (1857–1932)
• Marjorie May Bacon (1902–1988), English painter and printmaker
• Peggy Bacon (1895–1987)
• Joseph Badger (ca. 1707–1765), American portrait painter
• Jan de Baen (1633–1702)
• Jo Baer (born 1929)
• William Jacob Baer (1860–1941)
• Leonard Bahr (1905–1990)
• Edward Bailey (1814–1903), American/Hawaiian
• Alice Bailly (1872–1938)
• David Bailly (1584–1657)
• Thomas Baines (1820–1875)
• Baiōken Eishun (fl. 1710–1755)
• Kōno Bairei (1844–1895)
• Dionisio Baixeras Verdaguer (1862–1943)
• Enrico Baj (1924–2003)
• Mario Bardi (1922–1998)
• George Herbert Baker (1878–1943)
• Normand Baker (1908–1955)
• William Bliss Baker (1859–1886)
• Ludolf Bakhuizen (1631–1708), Dutch Baroque painter of marine paintings
• Léon Bakst (1866–1924)
• Alesso Baldovinetti (1427–1499)
• Hans Baldung (1484–1545), German Northern Renaissance
• Hendrick van Balen (1575–1632)
• Giacomo Balla (1871–1958)
• Robert Ballagh (born 1943)
• Karl Ballmer (1891–1958)
• Barbara Balmer (1929–2017), Scottish painter
• Balthus (1908–2001)
• Edward Mitchell Bannister (1828–1901)
• Bapu (born 1933)
• William Barak (1824–1903)
• Vladimir Baranov-Rossine (1888–1944)
• Jacopo de' Barbari (c. 1460/70–before 1516), Italian Renaissance
• Giovanni Francesco Barbieri (Guercino) (1591–1666)
• James Bard (1815–1897)
• Magdalene Bärens (1737–1808), Danish
• George Barker (1882–1965)
• Lucette Barker (1816–1905), English
• John Noble Barlow (1861–1917)
• Duilio Barnabè (1914–1961), Italian
• Gwen Barnard (1912–1988), British painter and printmaker
• Ernie Barnes (born 1938)
• Robert C. Barnfield (1856–1893), British-born American
• Henri Alphonse Barnoin (1882–1940)
• Federico Barocci (1535–1612)
• Aimé Barraud (1902–1954)
• François Barraud (1899–1934)
• George Barret, Sr. (c.1730–1784), Irish landscape painter
• George Barret, Jr. (1767–1842), English landscape painter, son of George Barret, Sr.
• Syd Barrett (1946–2006)
• Mardi Barrie (1930–2004), Scottish painter
• James Barry (1741–1806)
• Hans von Bartels (1856–1913)
• Richmond Barthé (1901–c. 1990)
• Lindsay Bartholomew (born 1944), English watercolour painter
• Charles W. Bartlett (1860–1940)
• Jennifer Bartlett (born 1941)
• Fra Bartolomeo (1474–1517)
• Francesco Bartolozzi (1728–1815)
• Evaristo Baschenis (1617–1677), Italian Baroque painter of still life paintings
• Georg Baselitz (born 1938)
• Marie Bashkirtseff (1860–1884)
• Franz Karl Basler-Kopp (1879–1937)
• Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960–1988)
• Jacopo Bassano (c. 1510–1592), Italian painter from the Late Renaissance
• Bartholomeus van Bassen (1590–1652)
• James Bateman (1893–1959), English painter and engraver
• Robert Bateman (1842–1922)
• Robert Bateman (born 1930)
• Cafer Bater (1913-1994)
• Maxwell Bates (1906–1980)
• Pompeo Batoni (1708–1787), Italian forerunner of Neoclassicism
• John Nelson Battenberg (born 1931)
• André Bauchant (1873–1958)
• Auguste Baud-Bovy (1848–1949)
• Wolfgang Bauer
• Lubin Baugin (ca. 1611–1663), French still life painter from the Baroque
• Edgar Schofield Baum (1916–2006)
• Walter Emerson Baum (1884–1956)
• Fritz Baumann (1886–1942)
• Tilo Baumgartel (born 1972)
• Armin Baumgarten (born 1967)
• Juan Bautista Garcia (1904–1974)
• Walter Bayes (1869–1956), English painter and illustrator
• Wyke Bayliss (1835–1906)
• James Baynes (1766–1837)
• Thomas Mann Baynes (1794–1854)
• Frédéric Bazille (1841–1870)
• Reynolds Beal (1867–1951)
• Sophia Beale (1837–1920)
• Romare Bearden (1914–1988)
• Robert Beauchamp (1923–March 1995)
• André Beauneveu (1335–1400)
• Cecilia Beaux (1855–1942)
• Domenico di Pace Beccafumi (1486–1551), Italian Mannerist painter
• Robert Bechtle (born 1932)
• Jasmine Becket-Griffith
• Clarice Beckett (1887–1935)
• Max Beckmann (1884–1950)
• Celia Frances Bedford (1904–1959), English portrait painter
• Ignat Bednarik (1882–1963)
• Vanessa Beecroft (born 1969)
• Tuvia Beeri (born 1929)
• Cornelis Pietersz Bega (1620–1664)
• Abraham Begeyn (1637–1697)
• Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād (born 1450)
• Abraham van Beijeren (1620–1690)
• Zdzisław Beksiński (1929–2005)
• George Bell (1878–1966)
• Gladys Kathleen Bell (1882–1965)
• Leland Bell (1922–1991)
• Vanessa Bell (1879–1961)
• Alexis Simon Belle (1674–1734)
• Henri Bellechose ( 1415; died before 28 January 1445)
• Giovanni Bellini (c. 1430–1516), Italian High Renaissance
• Gentile Bellini (c. 1429–1507), Italian High Renaissance
• Jacopo Bellini (c. 1400–1470), Italian Early Renaissance
• Bernardo Bellotto (1721–1780), Italian veduta
• George Bellows (1882–1925)
• Ludwig Bemelmans (1898–1962)
• Edward Ben Avram (born 1941)
• Marilyn Bendell (1921–2003)
• Wilhelm Bendz (1804–1832)
• Manfredi Beninati (born 1970)
• Jason Benjamin (born 1971)
• Martin Benka (1888–1977)
• Frank Weston Benson (1862–1951)
• Thomas Hart Benton (1889–1975)
• Alexandre Benois (1870–1960)
• Jean Béraud (1849–1935)
• Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem (1620–1683)
• Gerrit Adriaenszoon Berckheyde (1638–1698)
• Marcelle Bergerol (1900–1989)
• Christoffel van den Berghe (1590–1645)
• Carlos Berlanga (1959–2002)
• Hans Eduard von Berlepsch-Valendas (1849–1921)
• Helen Berman (born 1936)
• Émile Bernard (1868–1941)
• John E. Berninger (1896–1981)
• Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598–1680)
• Morris Louis Bernstein (1912–1962)
• William Berra (born 1952)
• Albert Bertelsen (1921–2019)
• Johann Berthelsen (1883–1972)
• Robert Bery (born 1953)
• Elsa Beskow (1874–1953)
• Paul-Albert Besnard (1849–1934)
• Eleanor Best (1875–1958), English oil painter
• Joseph Beuys (1921–1986)
• Robert Bevan (1865–1925)
• Henryka Beyer (1782–1855)
• Riad Beyrouti (born 1944)
• Lujo Bezeredi (1898–1979)
• Roman Bezpalkiv (1938–2009)
• Bholekar Srihari (born 1941), Indian painter, sculptor and printmaker
• Bian Jingzhao
• Bian Shoumin (1684–1752)
• Heinrich Bichler (1466–1497)
• George Biddle (1885–1973)
• Candido Bido (1936–2011), Dominican Republic
• Johann Jakob Biedermann (1763–1830)
• André Charles Biéler (1896–1989)
• Ernest Biéler (1863–1948)
• Adolf Bierbrauer (1915–2012)
• Albert Bierstadt (1830–1902)
• Jan van Bijlert (1597–1671)
• Ivan Bilibin (1876–1924)
• Edmond Bille (1878–1959)
• Ejler Bille (1910–2004)
• Charles Billich (1934)
• George Caleb Bingham (1811–1879)
• Helen Binyon (1904–1979), British artist
• S J "Lamorna" Birch (1869–1955)
• Paul Bird (1923–1993), English artist
• Oswald Birley (1880–1952)
• Peter Birmann (1758–1844)
• Samuel Birmann (1793–1847)
• Thierry Bisch (born 1953)
• Elmer Bischoff (1916–1991)
• Tim Biskup (born 1967)
• Giuseppe Bernardino Bison (1762–1844)
• Vilhelm Bissen (1836–1913)
• Cornelis Bisschop (1630–1674)
• Emil Bisttram (1895–1976)
• Henri Biva (1848–1929)
• Mary Black (c.1737–1814)
• Sam Black (1913–1997), Scottish artist
• Ann Thetis Blacker (1927–2006)
• Vivien Blackett (born 1955), English artist
• Charles Blackman (born 1928)
• Basil Blackshaw (born 1932)
• Doris Blair (born 1915), Northern Ireland artist
• William Blake (1757–1827)
• Zelma Blakely (1921–1978), English painter and printmaker
• Ralph Albert Blakelock (1847–1919)
• Arnold Blanch (1896–1968)
• Jacques Blanchard (1600–1638)
• Ross Bleckner (born 1949)
• Johann Heinrich Bleuler (1758–1823)
• Johann Ludwig Bleuler (1792–1850)
• Carl Heinrich Bloch (1834–1890)
• Josef Block (1863–1943)
• Abraham Bloemaert (1566–1651)
• Hendrick Bloemaert (1601–1672)
• Flavia Blois (1914–1980), English landscape painter
• Tina Blondell (born 1953)
• Hyman Bloom (1913–2009)
• Pieter de Bloot (1601–1658)
• Godfrey Blow (born 1948)
• Peter Blume (1906–1992)
• Ditlev Blunck (1798–1854)
• Robert Henderson Blyth (1919–1970), Scottish landscape painter
• David Gilmour Blythe (1815–1865)
• Umberto Boccioni (1882–1916)
• Anna Boch (1848–1936)
• François Bocion (1828–1890)
• Thomas Bock (1793–1855)
• Arnold Böcklin (1827–1901)
• Karl Bodmer (1809–1893)
• Paul Bodmer (1886–1983)
• Edward Marshall Boehm (1913–1969)
• George Bogart (1933–2005)
• Krzysztof Boguszewski (1906–1988)
• Aaron Bohrod (1907–1992)
• Louis-Léopold Boilly (1761–1845)
• Maurice Boitel (born 1919)
• Ferdinand Bol (1616–1680)
• Kees Bol (1916–2009)
• Giovanni Boldini (1842–1931)
• Boetius Adamsz Bolswert (1585–1633)
• Schelte a Bolswert (1586–1659)
• Irvin Bomb (born 1967)
• David Bomberg (1890–1957)
• Camille Bombois (1883–1970)
• Stephen Bone (1904–1958), English painter and broadcaster
• Isidore Bonheur (1827–1901)
• Rosa Bonheur (1822–1899)
• Claude Bonin-Pissarro (born 1921)
• Richard Parkes Bonington (1802–1828)
• Pierre Bonnard (1867–1947)
• Francesco Bonsignori (1460–1519)
• Gerard ter Borch (1617–1681), Dutch
• Paul-Émile Borduas (1905–1960)
• Adolf Born (born 1930)
• Vladimir Borovikovsky (1757–1825)
• Dieter Borst (born 1950)
• Kameda Bōsai (1752–1826)
• Hieronymus Bosch (c. 1450–1516)
• Abraham Bosschaert (1612–1643)
• Ambrosius Bosschaert the Elder (1573–1621)
• Ambrosius Bosschaert II (1609–1645)
• Johannes Bosschaert (1610–1650)
• Ángel Botello (1913–1986)
• Fernando Botero (born 1932)
• Andries Both (1612–1641)
• Jan Dirksz Both (1610–1652)
• Sandro Botticelli (1445–1510)
• François Boucher (1703–1770)
• Eugène Boudin (1824–1898)
• William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1825–1905)
• Gustave Boulanger (1824–1888)
• Doris Boulton-Maude (1892–1961)
• Douglas Bourgeois (born 1951), American figurative painter
• Francis Bourgeois (1753–1811)
• John Bourne (born 1943)
• Esaias Boursse (1631–1672)
• Dieric Bouts (1420–1475)
• Camille Bouvagne (1864–1936)
• Carol Bove (born 1971)
• David Bowie (1947–2016)
• Eden Box (1919–1988), English painter
• Zlatyu Boyadzhiev (1903–1976)
• Arthur Boyd (1920–1999)
• Arthur Merric Boyd (1862–1940)
• David Boyd (born 1924)
• Penleigh Boyd (1890–1923)
• Olga Boznańska (1865–1940)
• Dorothea Braby (1909–1987), English artist and illustrator
• John Brack (1920–1999)
• Robert Brackman (1898–1980)
• Marie Bracquemond (1841–1916)
• Dorothy Bradford (1918–2008), English painter and printmaker
• Dorothy Elizabeth Bradford (1897–1986), English painter
• Leonaert Bramer (1596–1674)
• Christian Hilfgott Brand (1694–1756), German
• Johann Christian Brand (1722–1795)
• Peter Brandes (born 1944)
• Petr Brandl (1668–1739)
• Warren Eugene Brandon (1916–1977)
• Eugène Brands (1913–2002)
• Józef Brandt (1841–1915)
• Muriel Brandt (1909–1981)
• Georges Braque (1882–1963)
• Arnold Franz Brasz (1888–1966)
• Maurice Braun (1877–1941)
• Victor Brauner (1903–1966)
• Robert J. Brawley (1936–2006)
• Jan de Bray (1627–1697)
• Dirck de Bray
• Phyllis Bray (1911–1991), English mural painter
• Salomon de Bray (1597–1664)
• Carl Frederik von Breda (1759–1818)
• Bartholomeus Breenbergh (1598–1657)
• George Hendrik Breitner (1857–1923)
• Quirijn van Brekelenkam (1622–1670)
• Mark A. Brennan (born 1968)
• Art Brenner (born 1924)
• Louise Catherine Breslau (1856–1927)
• Jules Breton (1827–1906)
• David Brewster (painter) (born 1960)
• James E. Brewton (1930–1967)
• Breyten Breytenbach (born 1939)
• Alfred Thompson Bricher (1837–1908)
• Ernest Briggs (1923–1984)
• Pierre Brissaud (1885–1964)
• Louis le Brocquy (born 1916)
• Heinrich Brocksieper (1898–1968)
• Antoni Brodowski (1784–1832)
• Melchior Broederlam (1350–after 1409)
• Agnolo Bronzino (1503–1572)
• Alexander Brook (1898–1980)
• Peter Brook (1927–2009)
• Bertram Brooker (1888–1955)
• Allan Brooks (1869–1946)
• Frank Leonard Brooks (born 1911)
• James Brooks (1906–1992), American Abstract Expressionist
• Romaine Brooks (1874–1970)
• Adriaen Brouwer (1605–1638)
• Cecily Brown (born 1969)
• Ford Madox Brown (1821–1893)
• Lucy Madox Brown (1843–1894)
• Francis Focer Brown (1891–1971)
• Joan Brown (1938–1990)
• Judith Brown (1931–1992)
• Nyuju Stumpy Brown (1924–2011), Australian
• Kathleen Browne (1905–2007), New Zealand painter
• Mia Brownell (born 1971)
• Václav Brožík (1851–1901)
• Patrick Henry Bruce (1881–1936)
• Lodewijk Bruckman (1903–1995)
• Jan Brueghel the Elder (1568–1625)
• Jan Brueghel the Younger (1601–1678)
• Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c. 1525–1569)
• Pieter Brueghel the Younger (1564–1638)
• Marjorie Frances Bruford (1902–1958), English painter
• Arnold Brügger (1888–1975)
• Elizabeth York Brunton (1880–c.1960)
• Barthel Bruyn the Elder (1493–1555)
• Barthel Bruyn the Younger (c. 1530–1607/1610)
• Karl Bryullov (1799–1852)
• Tadeusz Brzozowski (1818–1887)
• Ernest Buckmaster (1897–1968)
• Ota Bubeníček (1871–1962)
• Emanuel Büchel (1705–1775)
• Frank Buchser (1828–1890)
• Karl Buesgen (1917–1981)
• Bernard Buffet (1928–1999)
• Vlaho Bukovac (1855–1922)
• Norma Bull (1906–1980), Australian painter and printmaker
• Johann Balthasar Bullinger (1713–1793)
• Fritz Bultman (1919–1985)
• John Elwood Bundy (1853–1933)
• Dennis Miller Bunker (1861–1890)
• Charles Ragland Bunnell (1897–1968)
• Rupert Bunny (1864–1947)
• Mykola Burachek (1871–1942)
• Elbridge Ayer Burbank (1858–1949)
• Charles E. Burchfield (1893–1967)
• Jacob Burck (1907–1982)
• Hans Burgkmair (1473–1531)
• Francisco de Burgos Mantilla (1612–1672)
• Max Buri (1868–1915)
• Zdeněk Burian (1905–1981)
• Rodney Joseph Burn (1899–1984), English portrait painter
• Eugène Burnand (1850–1921)
• Dorothy Burroughes (1883–1963)
• Alberto Burri (1915–1995)
• Sergio Burzi (1901–1954)
• Theodore Earl Butler (1861–1936)
• Ambreen Butt (born 1969)
• John Button (1930–1982)
• Louis Buvelot (1814–1888)
• Willem Pieterszoon Buytewech (1591–1624)
• Byeon Sang-byeok
• Mary Byfield (1795–1871)
• John Byrne (artist) (1786–1847)
• Johann Rudolf Byss (1660–1738)

C

• Alexandre Cabanel (1823–1889)
• Vincenzo Cabianca (1827–1902)
• Paul Cadmus (1904–1999)
• Pogus Caesar
• Cagnaccio di San Pietro (1897–1946)
• Gustave Caillebotte (1848–1894)
• Lawrence Calcagno (1913–1993)
• Alexander Calder (1898–1976)
• Mary Callery (1903–1977), Modern sculptor; American Abstract Expressionist sculptor
• Jacques Callot (1592–1635)
• Abraham van Calraet (1642–1722)
• Luis Enrique Camejo (born 1971)
• Gianfredo Camesi (born 1940)
• Steven Campbell (1953–2007), Scottish painter
• Jacob van Campen (1596–1657)
• Robert Campin (1375–1444)
• Govert Dircksz Camphuysen (1623–1672)
• Canaletto (1697–1768)
• Noe Canjura (1922–1970)
• Cao Buxing
• Cao Zhibai (1271–1355)
• Josef Čapek (1887–1945)
• Jan van de Cappelle (1626–1679)
• Tom Carapic (born 1939)
• Caravaggio (1573–1610)
• Arthur B. Carles (1882–1952)
• Nancy Carline (1909–2004), English painter and sculptor
• Richard Carline (1896–1980), English artist, writer and arts administrator
• Sydney Carline (1888–1929), English landscape painter and war artist
• Carlo Carlone (1686–1775), Italian
• Emil Carlsen (1853–1932), American
• John Fabian Carlson (1875–1945)
• Rhea Carmi (born 1942), Israeli-American abstract expressionist and mixed-media artist
• Nicolas Carone (1917–2010), American Abstract Expressionist artist
• Emile Auguste Carolus-Duran (1838–1917)
• Carpaccio (c. 1460–1525)
• Jane Carpanini (born 1949), British watercolour artist
• Emily Carr (1871–1945)
• Henry Carr (1894–1970), English landscape and portrait painter
• Thomas Carr (1909–1999), English painter
• Carlo Carrà (1881–1966)
• Annibale Carracci (1557–1602)
• Agostino Carracci (1560–1609)
• Ludovico Carracci (1555–1619)
• Eugène Carrière (1849–1906)
• Dora Carrington (1893–1932)
• Joanna Carrington (1931–2003)
• Leonora Carrington (1917–2011), original surrealist painter
• Clarence Holbrook Carter (1904–2000)
• Ramon Casas i Carbó (1866–1932)
• Felice Casorati (1883–1963)
• Judy Cassab (born 1920)
• Mary Cassatt (1844–1926)
• Alfred Joseph Casson (1898–1992)
• Humberto Castro (born 1957)
• Carlos Catasse (born 1944)
• George Catlin (1796–1872)
• Patrick Caulfield (1936–2005), English
• Louis de Caullery (c. 1555–c. 1621)
• Giovanni Paolo Cavagna (1556–1627), Italian
• Bernardo Cavallino (1622–1654)
• Giorgio Cavallon (1904–1989), American Abstract and Abstract Expressionist artist
• Antonio Cavallucci (1752–1795)
• Mirabello di Antonio Cavalori (da Salincorno) (c. 1520–1572)
• Vija Celmins (born 1938), American, born in Latvia
• Maximilian Cercha (1818–1907)
• Avgust Černigoj (1898–1985)
• Bartolomeo Cesi (1556–1629)
• Paul Cézanne (1839–1906)
• Paul Émile Chabas (1869–1937)
• Marc Chagall (1887–1985)
• Alfred Edward Chalon (1780–1860)
• Charles Joshua Chaplin (1825–1891)
• Minerva J. Chapman (1858–1947)
• Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin (1699–1779)
• Caroline Chariot-Dayez (born 1958)
• Michael Ray Charles (born 1967)
• Sam Charles (1887–1949)
• Elizabeth Charleston (1910–1987)
• Nicolas Charlet (1792–1845)
• Evan Charlton (1904–1984), British artist
• Felicity Charlton (1913–2009), British artist
• Chafik Charobim (1894–1975)
• Louisa Chase (1951–2016)
• William Merritt Chase (1849–1916)
• Théodore Chassériau (1819–1856)
• Russell Chatham (born 1939)
• Pierre Puvis de Chavannes (1824–1898)
• Jules Chéret (1836–1932)
• Evelyn Cheston (1875–1929), English painter
• Chen Chi (1912–2005)
• Patrick Ching (born 1962)
• Derek Chittock (1922–1986), British portrait painter and art critic
• Chinwe Chukwuogo-Roy (1952–2012)
• Chén Chún (1483–1544)
• Chen Daofu (1480–1544)
• Chen Hong
• Chen Hongshou (1598–1652)
• Chen Jiru (1558–1639)
• Chen Lin (1260–1320)
• Chen Lu
• Chen Rong
• Chen Yifei (1946–2005)
• Cheng Jiasui (1565–1643)
• Cheng Shifa (1921–2007)
• Cheng Zhengkui (1604–1670)
• Billy Childish (born 1959)
• Giorgio de Chirico (1888–1978)
• Antonín Chittussi (1847–1891)
• Adam Chmielowski (1888–1878)
• Daniel Chodowiecki (1726–1801)
• Choi Buk
• Dan Christensen (1942–2007)
• Henry B. Christian (1883–1953), American
• Ernest William Christmas (1863–1918)
• Petrus Christus (1410–1476)
• Abdur Rahman Chughtai (1899–1975)
• Frederick Edwin Church (1826–1900)
• Betty Churcher (born 1931)
• Peter Churcher (born 1964)
• Winston Churchill (1874–1965)
• Leon Chwistek (1884–1937)
• Cimabue (1240–1302)
• Giovanni Battista Cipriani (1727–1785)
• Antonio Ciseri (1821–1891)
• Joze Ciuha (born 1924)
• Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis (1875–1924)
• Franz Cižek (1865–1946)
• George Claessen (1909–1999), Sri Lankan artist
• Pieter Claesz (1597–1660)
• Alson S. Clark (1876–1949)
• Edward Clark (born 1926)
• Jean Clark (1902–1999), English mural painter
• Walter Leighton Clark (1859–1935)
• Joaquín Clausell (1866–1935)
• Francesco Clemente (born 1952)
• Grace Clements (1905–1969)
• Isabel Codrington (1874–1943), British watercolour artist
• Dorothy Coke (1897–1979), British watercolour artist
• Ruth Collet (1909–2001), English painter
• Chuck Close (born 1940)
• François Clouet (1510–1572)
• Giorgio Giulio Clovio (1498–1578)
• Henry Ives Cobb, Jr. (1883–1974)
• Juan Fernando Cobo (born 1959)
• Pieter Codde (1599–1678)
• Charles Codman (1800–1842)
• Jon Coffelt (born 1963)
• Nevin Çokay (born 1930)
• William Coldstream (1908–1987), British realist painter
• Elsie Vera Cole (1885–1967), English painter
• Thomas Cole (1801–1948)
• Robert Colescott (1925–2009)
• Edwaert Collier (1640–1708)
• John Collier (1850–1934)
• Raphaël Collin (1850–1916)
• Elisabeth Collins (1904–2000), English painter and sculptor
• Jacob Collins (born 1964)
• Samuel Colman (1832–1920)
• Jean Colombe (1430–1493)
• Giovanni Battista Innocenzo Colombo (1717–1793)
• Jaime Colson (1901–1975), Dominican Republic
• José Comas Quesada (1928–1993)
• Robert Combas (born 1957)
• Mario Comensoli (1922–1993)
• Charles Conder (1868–1909)
• William Congdon (1912–1998)
• Charles Fremont Conner (1857–1905)
• Kevin Connor (born 1932)
• William Conor (1881–1968)
• John Constable (1776–1837)
• Constant (1920–2005)
• Theo Constanté (born 1934)
• John Kingsley Cook (1911–1994), English artist and wood engraver
• May Louise Greville Cooksey (1878–1943), English painter
• Cassius Marcellus Coolidge (1844–1934)
• Colin Campbell Cooper (1856–1937)
• Adriaen Coorte (1665–1707)
• D.M. Cooper (1856-1924), California painter
• Colin Campbell Cooper (1856–1937)
• Constance Copeman (1864–1953), English painter
• John Singleton Copley (1737–1815)
• Teresa Copnall (1882–1972), English painter
• Fern Coppedge (1883–1951)
• Coppo di Marcovaldo (1225–1276)
• Edward Corbett (1919–1971)
• Lovis Corinth (1858–1925)
• Corneille (1922–2010)
• Thomas Cornell (born 1937)
• Paul Cornoyer (1864–1923)
• Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (1796–1875)
• Correggio (1489–1534)
• Pietro da Cortona (1596–1669)
• Piero di Cosimo (1462–1521)
• Grace Cossington Smith (1892–1984)
• Francesco del Cossa (c. 1435–c. 1477)
• Pierre Auguste Cot (1837–1883)
• Colijn de Coter (1440–1532)
• Jean-Yves Couliou (1916–1995)
• Noel Counihan (1913–1986)
• Gustave Courbet (1819–1877)
• Thomas Couture (1815–1879)
• John Covert (1882–1960)
• Raymond Teague Cowern (1913–1986), British painter and illustrator
• James Cowie (1886–1956), Scottish portrait painter
• Jan Cox (1919–1980)
• Raymond Coxon (1896–1997), English painter
• Francesco Cozza (1605–1682), Italian
• Dirk Crabeth (1501–1574)
• Wouter Pietersz Crabeth (1510–1590)
• Frank Barrington Craig (1902–1951), British painter
• James Humbert Craig (1877–1944)
• Lucas Cranach the elder (1472–1553)
• Lucas Cranach the younger (1515–1586)
• Lefevre James Cranstone (1822–1893)
• Hugh Adam Crawford (1898–1982), Scottish portrait painter
• Fred Cress (born 1938)
• Susan Crile (born 1942)
• Carlo Crivelli (1435–1495)
• Ivan Lacković Croata (born 1932)
• Charles Crodel (1894–1974)
• Ray Crooke (born 1922)
• Jasper Francis Cropsey (1823–1900)
• Henri-Edmond Cross (1856–1910)
• Jean Crotti (1878–1958)
• Robert Crozier (1815–1891)
• Enzo Cucchi (born 1949)
• Cui Bai
• Cui Zizhong (died 1644)
• Constance Gordon Cumming (1837–1924)
• Charles Cundall (1890–1971), English painter of topographical subjects and townscapes
• Nora Cundell (1889–1948), English painter
• Rinaldo Cuneo (1877–1939)
• John Steuart Curry (1897–1946), American painter and illustrator
• Frances Currey (1925–2012), American painter
• Aelbert Cuyp (1620–1691)
• Benjamin Gerritsz Cuyp (1612–1652)
• Jacob Gerritsz. Cuyp (1594–1652)
• Boleslaw Cybis (1895–1957)
• Władysław Czachórski (1850–1911)
• Jozef Czapski (1896–1993)
• Szymon Czechowicz (1689–1775)
• Alfons von Czibulka (1888–1969)
• Tytus Czyżewski (1880–1945)